How to Upload Files to Sharepoint Mass
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Note
The sample uploads ane file to a certificate library. To upload multiple files, you'll need to extend the sample.
The Core.BulkDocumentUploader sample add-in uses a console application to upload files by using Residual API calls. Configuration settings are specified in an XML and a CSV file.
Use this solution if you desire to:
- Upload files to SharePoint Online.
- Migrate to Role 365 and use a custom migration tool to move your files.
Before you begin
To get started, download the Core.BulkDocumentUploader sample add-in from the Role 365 Developer Patterns and Practices project on GitHub.
Note
The code in this article is provided as-is, without warranty of any kind, either express or unsaid, including any implied warranties of fitness for a particular purpose, merchantability, or non-infringement.
Earlier yous run the code sample, do the following:
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Edit the OneDriveUploader.xml file with the following data:
- The location where yous want to save your text and CSV log files.
- The file path to your CSV mapping file (for instance, C:\PnP\Samples\Core.BulkDocumentUploader\Input\SharePointSites.csv).
- The location of the company policy files to upload (for example, C:\PnP\Samples\Core.BulkDocumentUploader\Input\OneDriveFiles).
- Your SharePoint Online credentials.
- The document action to perform (either upload or delete).
- The new file proper name to apply to the file afterwards the file is uploaded to the certificate library (for instance, COMPANY POLICY DOCUMENT.xlsx).
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In the SharePointSites.csv mapping file, list the certificate library URL to upload files to, and the name of the company policy file to upload.
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Add the file path of the OneDriveUploader.xml file as a command-line argument. To practice this, open up the Core.BulkDocumentUploader project properties in Solution Explorer, and so choose Properties > Debug.
Using the Core.BulkDocumentUploader sample add-in
From the Chief method in Program.cs, the RecurseActions method calls the Run method in OneDriveMapper.cs. The Run method gets the location of the file to upload from SharePointSites.csv, so calls the IterateCollection method.
public override void Run(BaseAction parentAction, DateTime CurrentTime, LogHelper logger) { CsvProcessor csvProcessor = new CsvProcessor(); logger.LogVerbose(string.Format("Attempting to read mapping CSV file '{0}'", this.UserMappingCSVFile)); using (StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(this.UserMappingCSVFile)) { csvProcessor.Execute(reader, (entries, y) => { IterateCollection(entries, logger); }, logger); } }
The SharePointSite.csv file lists a file to upload and the document library to upload that file to. The IterateCollection method then does the post-obit to upload the file to the document library:
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Gets the file to upload.
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Ensures that the user has permissions to add items.
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Creates the HttpWebRequest object with the authentication cookie, the REST string request to upload the document, and the HTTP asking activity method.
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Performs the file upload.
Note
The file proper noun is overwritten with the value of FileUploadName specified in OneDriveUploader.xml.
public override void IterateCollection(Drove<cord> entries, LogHelper logger) { Stopwatch IterationSW = new Stopwatch(); IterationSW.Start(); logger.LogVerbose(string.Format(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture, "Establishing context object to: '{0}'", entries[this.SiteIndex])); try { // Use the context of the current iteration URL for electric current user particular. using (ClientContext context = new ClientContext(entries[this.SiteIndex])) { using (SecureString countersign = new SecureString()) { foreach (char c in this.Countersign.ToCharArray()) { password.AppendChar(c); } context.Credentials = new SharePointOnlineCredentials(this.UserName, password); // Get the file to upload from the directory. FileInfo theFileToUpload = new FileInfo(Path.Combine(this.DirectoryLocation + "\\", entries[this.FileIndex] + ".xlsx")); logger.LogVerbose(string.Format(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture, "Attempting to {0} file {i}", this.DocumentAction, theFileToUpload)); // Ensure that the account has permissions to access. BasePermissions perm = new BasePermissions(); perm.Set(PermissionKind.AddListItems); ConditionalScope telescopic = new ConditionalScope(context, () => context.Spider web.DoesUserHavePermissions(perm).Value); using(scope.StartScope()) { Stopwatch tempSW = new Stopwatch(); tempSW.Start(); int success = 0; while(tempSW.Elapsed.TotalSeconds < xx) { var digest = context.GetFormDigestDirect(); string cookie = ((SharePointOnlineCredentials)context.Credentials).GetAuthenticationCookie(new Uri(entries[this.SiteIndex])).TrimStart("SPOIDCRL=".ToCharArray()); using (Stream s = theFileToUpload.OpenRead()) { // Define REST cord request to upload document to context. This string specifies the Documents binder, but you can specify another document library. string theTargetUri = string.Format(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture, "{0}/_api/web/lists/getByTitle('Documents')/RootFolder/Files/add(url='{one}',overwrite='truthful')?", entries[this.SiteIndex], this.FileUploadName); // Ascertain Residue HTTP request object. HttpWebRequest SPORequest = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create(theTargetUri); // Define HTTP request activeness method. if (this.DocumentAction == "Upload") { SPORequest.Method = "POST"; } else if (this.DocumentAction == "Delete") { SPORequest.Method = "DELETE"; } else { logger.LogVerbose(string.Format(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture, "In that location was a trouble with the HTTP request in DocumentAction attribute of XML file")); throw new Exception("The HTTP Request functioning is non supported, delight check the value of DocumentAction in the XML file"); } // Build out additional HTTP request details. SPORequest.Take = "application/json;odata=verbose"; SPORequest.Headers.Add("Ten-RequestDigest", assimilate.DigestValue); SPORequest.ContentLength = s.Length; SPORequest.ContentType = "application/octet-stream"; // Handle authentication to context through cookie. SPORequest.CookieContainer = new CookieContainer(); SPORequest.CookieContainer.Add(new Cookie("SPOIDCRL", cookie, cord.Empty, new Uri(entries[this.SiteIndex]).Authority)); // Perform file upload/deletion. using (Stream requestStream = SPORequest.GetRequestStream()) { s.CopyTo(requestStream); } // Go HTTP response to determine success of performance. HttpWebResponse SPOResponse = (HttpWebResponse)SPORequest.GetResponse(); logger.LogVerbose(string.Format(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture, "Successfully '{0}' file {1}", this.DocumentAction, theFileToUpload)); logger.LogOutcome(entries[this.SiteIndex], "SUCCCESS"); success = ane; // Dispose of the HTTP response. SPOResponse.Shut(); break; } } tempSW.Stop(); if (success != one) { throw new Exception("The HTTP Request operation exceeded the timeout of 20 seconds"); } } } } } catch(Exception ex) { logger.LogVerbose(string.Format(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture, "There was an event performing '{0}' on to the URL '{i}' with exception: {two}", this.DocumentAction, entries[this.SiteIndex], ex.Message)); logger.LogOutcome(entries[this.SiteIndex], "FAILURE"); } finally { IterationSW.Cease(); logger.LogVerbose(string.Format(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture, "Completed processing URL:'{0}' in {1} seconds", entries[this.SiteIndex], IterationSW.ElapsedMilliseconds/chiliad)); } }
See also
- Core.LargeFileUpload sample
- Enterprise Content Management solutions for SharePoint
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Source: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sharepoint/dev/solution-guidance/bulk-upload-documents-sample-app-for-sharepoint